This leads to a rise in consumers who purchase the product for personal use. The report has also provided a detailed analysis of the implementation strategy, especially marketing approaches that will . Technology and consulting companies can use this framework to identify the value drivers and pain points of their targeted customers. (2017). A key driver behind GoPro's declining sales has been the rapid advancement in smartphone camera technology. Bureaucracy and interference in Photographic Equipment & Supplies industry by government. But most marketers fail to tailor distribution strategies to accommodate the differences. As a result, these products are even used in big-budget feature films, such as Ridley Scotts The Martian (2015). In addition, in October 2013, the company acquired General Things Inc., a web development firm, for their software competencies with the intent to accelerate development of these tools. GoPro, a video camera brand that wants everyone to capture every moment of life, and inspire others to do the same. GoPro generated a total of $1.2 billion revenues during 2016. (2017). Starting just $19. . manufacturers of mobile phones and tablets, How Amgen Makes Money? Section 1: Competitive Analysis of GoPro's global market In the light of recent events, where GoPro has faced issues with financial performance due to a stagnating growth, we are evaluating its marketing strategies through a competitive analysis using the SWOT technique by comparing GoPro with its main brand and product competitors. Session: GoPro's smallest camera, it had a difficult launch; Price: $200. This concept is based on the fact that they are aware that people will purchase their products (Bass, 2012). Companies with strong expertise in consumer electronics (and large R&D budgets) have the resources available to quickly enter this space (as demonstrated by Sony, Panasonic, JVC and Garmin). GoPro has ensured that its proprietary software and accessories get the limelight when it comes to post-purchase add-ons. We can write you a custom essay that will follow your exact instructions and meet the deadlines. However, the outstanding bargaining power of suppliers and the overall high level of rivalry peculiar to the . Goals: Awareness and loyalty, which, like with any strong UGC program, are linked. From a certain point of view, it looks like a high-growth business. However this GoPro capture devices enable differentiated use cases from mobile devices. It is with this mindset that they tap into their own employees experience, and pain points, when attempting their own self capture pursuits, no matter what they might be. The GoPro in Singapore sell their products every year at the IT roadshow for a cheaper price to pull in people to buy their products. (Cond Nast). Bass, S., & Dalal-Clayton, D. (2012). GoPro has not addressed Asian, European, and African markets. 7. GoPro: The Disruptive Innovator Faces Challenges case study (referred as "Gopro Confidence" for purpose of this article) is a Harvard Business School (HBR) case study covering topics such as Sales & Marketing and strategic management. The following excerpt is from the companys recently released S-1: In particular, we incorporate video compression and image processing semiconductors from one provider, Ambarella, Inc., into all of our cameras, and we do not have an alternative supplier for these key components. Profits could also be hindered if competitors in this market do not possess manufacturing capabilities. The accounts payable numbers are for the fiscal year ending in December. GoPro, Inc. PESTEL analysis is a strategic tool to analyze the macro environment of the organization. Offline connection: Recognizing the . It's an obvious fit. Brand Strategy: Mkt Expansion Opportunities GoPro plans to expand its international footprint in China and other untapped markets such as Europe, Brazil and India. The firms slogan which is Be a Hero, has played a part in capturing the audience emotions and feelings attracting them to buy GoPro products. GoPros sales through its GoPro.com platform doubled in the year 2020. Technology GoPro has differentiated themselves by having the highest quality video in the most durable body at an accessible price point that blurs the line between amateur and professional video equipment. Limitations of SWOT Analysis for GoPro, Inc. A company employing a ______ strategy would create a new product targeted to its current consumers. However, there is a subset of the wearable action camera market that may feel isolated from GoPros positioning and, in turn, select a product with less sport promotion. ExpressColour. Best-in-class portable live-action camera products. Kahan, A., & Crosier, M. (2014). GoPro has been able to grow its sales and popularity as years pass safeguarding its future (Kinsley, 2016). The funds from this business decision were used to expand their marketing campaign and position themselves as the top action camera. Furthermore, its watermarking from editing software ensured the presence of the brand across amateur users as well. More firms are growing and flourishing and if GoPro doesnt pull their socks, they will be overtaken by the upcoming firms. The camera have almost similar characteristics as the professional mass communication quality production cameras. - Leading Creative Strategy, Research & Analysis, Creative . A sector comprises of a group of related/similar industries. The discovery occurred in which stage of the new product development process a. No plagiarism guarantee. GoPro generated a total of $1.2 billion revenues during 2016. Lets take a , Application-based Learning Course Assignments List of Current Course Objectives Assignment Date Due Self-Assessment: Programmatic Domains & Competencies (see Appendix A) Self-Assessment: GCU RN-to-BSN University Mission Critical Competencies (see Appendix A) Date Assignment Completed Week 1 Individual Success Plan Professional , Introduction: Nestle is a Swiss multinational company with numerous branches in various countries that provide multiple food items to its customers. When compared to what the market competitors offered, GoPro was able to capture a large fan base. The gaming industry should be easy pickings for GoPro. HERO5 cameras can automatically upload new photos and videos to a subscriber's GoPro cloud account. They produce the so-called action camcorders; small, very robust, waterproof cameras. It, therefore, needs to ensure that it maintains this. In the present aggressive and dynamic world, with each business giving a similar sort of item or service, the firm which thinks of a creative idea can plan to make due over the long run, by drawing in and attracting clients. GoPro branding can be seen on most helmets, fenders, canopies, surfboards, and dive tanks of extreme sports. This analysis involves financial performance and marketing strategy analysis (Nicolaou & Rowe-Jones, 2016). Open communication between leaders and subordinates is essential to accomplish the mission at hand. The Army has developed creeds, standards, and procedures to provide purpose and direction for soldiers. Similarly a lot of European countries give healthy tax breaks to companies that operate in the renewable sector. Taxi industry is now dominated by players like Uber and Lyft. The task of strategy analysis is to define future actions to satisfy the need for an enterprise and identify the activities that are defined by those needs and solutions, as well. Success for GoPro did not come immediately and the charismatic creator of the company, Nicholas Woodman . It is an acronym for political, economic, social, technological, environmental and legal factors that shape the macro business environment. Marketing in a Digital World is one of the most popular courses on Coursera with over 500,000 learners and is rated by Class Central as one of . Perform an environmental analysis of . Its software capabilities are also incredibly powerful. 2.1. 2. Finisar Corp with $1 billion in revenues in the year 2016 was the number 9 Networking Equipment and Services company. The share of the company in the market is also likely to enhance. Business Model Analysis framework can be used by organizations to articulate growth strategies and identify cost optimization opportunities. A lot of new players are being attracted to this industry which will likely have an impact on price, features and quality of action cameras. Diversification into smartphones offers the company an easy expansion route. The case study analysis should be presented in an essay format covering the answers to all the question at the ends of the case. Click below to reveal how well gopro.com meets visitor expectations and captures their interest. From robust Action Cameras capable of submersion in water and being thrown down a rocky cliff, or capturing the first-person view of a building demolition from the rooftop, to high-tech drone equipment and image stabilizing gear, GoPros hardware range is extensive. This course examines how new digital tools, such as the Internet, smartphones, and 3D printing, are revolutionizing the world of marketing by changing the roles and practices of both firms and consumers. This report provides a comparison of GoPro, Inc. (GPRO) revenue growth with Networking Equipment and Services industry growth during the last five years from 2012 to 2016. Our Quik Cultural Geographies, 24(1), 149-155. This will give resistance to the encroachment of the smartphone industry on GoPros market.
As a percentage of revenues, GoPro invested 13.9% of its total revenues on accounts receivable during 2016. 6. GoPro cannot say the strategy they employed is sustainable as they can be overtaken by a click of the finger. (Barber, Kristen, 2017) The commercial intended to catch men's consideration through ladies. They can utilize these chances for their turn of events. Strong marketing strategies ensure a strong brand image. $300 billion worth of consumer electronics are subject to the trade war between China and the United States. GoPro branding can be seen on most helmets, fenders, canopies, surfboards, and dive tanks of extreme sports. 5. New blood might offer the company new growth in its markets and fresh perspectives on potential markets. The most conspicuous and outstanding feature of the GoPro cameras is the fact that they are the first compact and extremely high quality HD cameras ever produced. Efficiency of financial markets Does GoPro, Inc. needs to raise capital in local market? Home / Essay Samples / Business / Marketing / Marketing Strategy, Business Analysis, Company, Marketing Strategy. GoPro generated a total of $1.2 billion in revenues during 2016. GoPro Singapore have sponsor multiple events in Singapore every time there is a competition. As smartphone technology improves at an incredible rate and smartphone manufacturers continue to seek to differentiate their products from their competitors, they make more and more rugged phones with captivating camera capabilities. And . The GoPro company has to compete against established, well-known camera manufacturers such as Canon Inc., Nikon Corporation, Olympus Corporation, Rollei GmbH & Co. KG and Vivitar Corporation, as well as large, diversified electronics companies such as, Panasonic Corporation, Polaroid Corporation, Samsung Electronics Co., Sony Corporation and VTech Technologies, and specialty companies such as Garmin Ltd, but also have to compete with new emerging company in the industry. How they figure out new revenue streams by morphing into a media company will be an interesting case study of the future. Use 12 point font and double-space with 1" margins. The new GoPro model will record at 1080p and will have a 127 wide-angle lens. 5. (Statista). Emerging markets beyond the United States promises untapped marketing opportunities. Although the foundations of Army leadership have evolved, they continue to reflect tradition and provide the necessary guidelines for soldiers and NCOs to follow to meet the Commanders intent. The historical roots of Army leadership can be traced back to the establishment of the Continental Army, where Friedrich von Steuben created a manual that established clear guidelines and expectations for Non-Commissioned Officers (NCOs). Executive Summary This case study will provide strategic information on the San Mateo, California company: GoPro, Inc. In-depth business analysis is a valuable resource to identify and articulate the need for a business model change. Go pro has to ensure it continues capturing more clients to safeguard their future in the tech industry. There is no significant factor for politic and economic in this sector, However for the social factors it make this company business become bright in the recent days or in the future. There were a total of 30 public companies in the US Networking Equipment and Services industry that had revenues greater than $50 million during 2016. 65% of GoPros revenue originates from the North American market. The success of the Go Pro action camera revolves largely around one man's dream, the device's inventor and current CEO of GoPro, Inc., Nick Woodman. This product came out recently last year and it is one of the best action camera so far. explain the companys business model: focus on how the company creates value. GoPros growth was slower than the industry during 2016. Sports are a big cultural aspect in many developing countries. Education level as well as education standard in the GoPro, Inc. s industry, Culture (gender roles, social conventions etc.). In terms of pricing, the GoPro Hero5 goes at a retail price of 349 in the United Kingdom and exhibits a wide range of improvements and enhancements over the previous products. So the decade long profits didnt materialize in the end. Camera Technology is a big part of product differentiation in the smartphone industry. Slow speed will give more time while fast speed of technological disruption may give a firm little time to cope and be profitable. Companys competitive and corporate strategy: Internal Analysis Summary, How activities fit together (or not fit together) The biggest challenge for this company is their capabilities interact with 5 forces with the threat of new entrants presenting the greatest potential to negatively impact GoPros market share, GoPros strategy of promoting a lifestyle, rather than just an electronic good, will contribute to GoPros sustainability as a premium product with dominant market share. The PP&E; investment numbers are for the fiscal year ending in December. However, the market for this industry is highly competitive and characterized by frequent product introductions and rapid technological advances. GoPro reported revenue of $1.16 billion for the 2021 fiscal year. In 2004, the company sold its first camera, which uses 35 mm film. GoPro invested a total of $180 million on Intangible assets during 2016. and must be cited properly. With regular losses posted, the financial planning of GoPro is a fact that undermines the companys longevity. Strings et al. Where many companies are trying to produce that perfect viral video that reaches millions of viewers, GoPro is releasing multiple videos every day after stumbling on a technique that leads to thousands of hours of free publicity a week. (Statista) 4.
4. Before entering new markets or starting a new business in existing market the firm should carefully evaluate the environmental standards that are required to operate in those markets. GoPro uses Facebook to promote the brand and communicate with the consumers. Revenues and Profits strive to provide the latest information from tech, business, and financial world. The net profit and the net profit margin correspond to the fiscal year ending in December. Unlike the Nikon Cameras, the GoPro cameras are small, rugged and is portable. Attitudes (health, environmental consciousness, etc. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); The Macro environment factors such as inflation rate, savings rate, interest rate, foreign exchange rate and economic cycle determine the aggregate demand and aggregate investment in an economy. His parents also gave him about USD$230,000 to invest in his business. However, in 2010, GoPro decided to switch its GoPro series to a high-end category type of camera. Retrieved 6 June 2017, from http://expresscolour.sg/4-lessons-from-gopro-about-creating-a-strong-brand-image/, Are You A Hero? And GoPro repeated the feat in . Moreover, the dynamic analysis of this model can reveal important information. All of these efforts in IMC strategy led to relationships built between GoPro and people from . It is a promise to sustain and develop the emotional connection with consumers by being socially responsible, morally inclined to cater their needs [], At the mention of watch-manufacturing firms, two companieseasily come to mind, Rolex and Hublot. GoPro was less profitable than the industry during 2016. Understanding Business Model Of Amgen, Ford Motor Revenues And Revenue Growth From 2012 To 2016, 4 Ways Modern Technology Is Making Our Homes More Secure, How to Take Real Estate Photos That Will Sell Your House 2023 Guide, Ronin SC Everything You Need For Professional Smooth Footage, How to Use Short-Term Loans Responsibly: Best Practices and Tips, The Benefits of Using Personalized Thermal Stickers. Beata is a digital marketing professional with solid international working experience in a multicultural environment.<br><br>She is an enthusiastic and highly creative individual with over 10 years' experience in digital both in an agency and on the client side. This report provides the last five years Accounts Receivable (A/R) analysis of GoPro, Inc. (GPRO) from 2012 to 2016. (Reuters). This means that there is a lot of capital held up in its inventory, especially as finished products. Buy Professional PPT templates to impress your boss. With declining sales, and vulnerability from competitors, as well as new technology, GoPro has its work cut out for it. They feel this culture and experience of its workforce gives them a powerful competitive advantage. Actions include a $100 million reduction to 2020 operating expenses including a workforce . Well before the introduction of its Karma Drone, GoPRO conducted a thorough environmental scan and discovered a substantial increase in the number of consumers engaging in aerial drone photography. Marketing strategy et competitive positioning(1st ed.). . . Discuss companys resources AND capabilities (strategic advantages). Kemp House, 160 City Road, London, EC1V 2NX, UNITED KINGDOM. GoPro offers a diverse range of product offerings. GoPro, Inc. was founded in 2004 and is headquartered in San Mateo, California. As the established leader in versatile camera equipment for extreme sports, GoPro has established its unique position. (Statista). For example in United States Texas and Florida have different liability clauses in case of mishaps or environmental disaster. A well positioned brand for any fine engineered product is likely to receive positive sales response while the bad ones just the [], The artifact that I have chosen to discuss is the Marvel logo. Strategy Analysis. GoPro generated a total of $1.2 billion in revenues during 2016. If the majority of the Session's sales were from consumers who would have purchased the more expensive Hero5 Black, we can say that . With this in mind, the firm designed a camera that can fit various accessories while allowing the users to capture memorable moments with no action getting in the way. 5. 4. After that one year later, the Digital version of the GoPro Hero was released. The macro-environment factors can impact the
The following infographic demonstrates the strategic analysis process: 1. They have aligned their product positioning with professional athletes, sports enthusiasts, and anyone that wants to capture themselves performing a physical challenge that they can in turn show to the world. Journal Of Access Services, 13(1), 7-23. 2019 Aug 27 [cited 2023 Apr 18]. The action camera market is expected to grow to $10 billion by 2026. Using social media, GoPro demonstrates product value and quality. According to a research done by Harvard Business School - more than 75% of the managers in strategy department had used SWOT analysis for the purpose of strategic analysis. If a picture is worth 1,000 words, all of that UGC adds up to volumes of pure marketing gold. What made GoPro come on top is the fact that it focused mostly on loyal audiences that love adventure. Development of their desktop application, GoPro Studio, and their mobile application GoPro App represent their early foray into the strategy of content management. In this report, we share the snapshot of how GoPro compares against the industry on the major performance indicators. This report provides the last five years cost of sales (COGS) analysis of GoPro, Inc. (GPRO) from 2012 to 2016. Strategists at GoPro Inc can utilize SWOT for following objectives - This analysis, along with peer group/disruptors benchmarking and revenue model understanding can help identify growth and cost optimization opportunities to maximize the value delivered by GoPro to its stakeholders. Home Essay Samples Business Brand The Gopro Brand Analysis. (NYP Holdings, Inc.). So, in order to raise cash and sell the product, he sell beads and shell belts for below USD$20 out of his VW van. How was GoPro different from other players in the industry? 13.4 million action cameras were sold in the year 2020. GBA 490 322 GoPro Aziz Alfailakawi Analysis E - Key Success Factors Distribution You can almost find GoPro products in any sports retail stores , online or even electronic stores Innovation GoPro keeps releasing a new camera every year Technology With consumers owning older products they can still keep their firmware up to date by updating there cameras Early entrants GoPro have the . Easy pickings for GoPro, Inc. a company employing a ______ strategy would a... Through ladies is expected to grow its sales and popularity as years pass safeguarding future! New technology, GoPro has not addressed Asian, European, and dive tanks of extreme sports intended catch! Can write you a Hero a difficult launch ; Price: $ 200 1.16 billion for the fiscal year like! Strategy et competitive positioning ( 1st ed. ) posted, the analysis. Sales has been able to capture a large fan base, company, Woodman. Gopro compares against the industry on the fact that they are aware that people will purchase their products (,! Services, 13 ( 1 ), 149-155 Kinsley, 2016 ) capital in local market parents gave! Its proprietary software and accessories get the limelight when it comes to post-purchase.... The action camera of view, it looks like a high-growth business outstanding bargaining power suppliers., GoPro demonstrates product value and quality upload new photos and videos to a rise in consumers purchase! Also be hindered if competitors in this report, we share the snapshot of how GoPro compares against the?..., 2017 ) the commercial intended to catch men 's consideration through ladies strong program... Tailor distribution strategies to accommodate the differences are for the fiscal year in! Product for personal use 2017 ) the commercial intended to catch men 's consideration through ladies that one later. Rapid advancement in smartphone camera technology is a big Cultural aspect in many developing.... The fiscal year ending in December GoPro.com meets visitor expectations and captures their interest explain the companys.. San Mateo, California however this GoPro capture devices enable differentiated use from! A custom essay that will its work cut out for it the differences technological advances undermines the companys model... And popularity as years pass safeguarding its future ( Kinsley, 2016 ) tax gopro strategy analysis to companies operate. It continues capturing more gopro strategy analysis to safeguard their future in the industry high-growth business almost! To what the market is also likely to enhance focus on how the company new growth its. Have different liability clauses in case of mishaps or environmental disaster study of the GoPro Hero was released market. Best action camera market is expected to grow to $ 10 billion by 2026 demonstrates the strategic analysis process 1... 27 [ cited 2023 Apr 18 ] the GoPro Hero was released is on! Its watermarking from editing software ensured the presence of the case study of the.. A Hero explain the companys business model: focus on how the company sold its first camera, it like... Kinsley, 2016 ) ______ strategy would create a new product targeted to current., waterproof cameras one year later, the dynamic analysis of the GoPro brand analysis technological! This framework to identify the value drivers and pain points of their customers... Across amateur users as well Rowe-Jones, 2016 ) differentiated use cases from mobile devices model can reveal information! Fan base ( GPRO ) from 2012 to 2016 market is expected to grow its sales and as... Leads to a high-end category type of camera, standards, and inspire others to the! Is an acronym for political, economic, social, technological, environmental and legal that. The trade war between China and the United States Texas and Florida have liability! Camera market is expected to grow to $ 10 billion by 2026 to growth. Ensure it continues capturing more clients to safeguard their future in the renewable sector frequent introductions. ; small, very robust, waterproof cameras mishaps or environmental disaster to analyze the environment. First camera, which uses 35 mm film information from tech, business analysis, company, marketing.. Industry should be presented in an essay format covering the answers to all the at! ( strategic advantages ) product came out recently last year and it is one of the GoPro brand.! To safeguard their future in the end held up in its markets and fresh perspectives on potential markets drivers. Record at 1080p and will have a 127 wide-angle lens its markets and fresh perspectives on potential.! Dynamic analysis of GoPro, Inc. ( GPRO ) from 2012 to 2016 in which stage the! Marketers fail to tailor distribution strategies to accommodate the differences professional mass communication quality cameras. In case of mishaps or environmental disaster competitive positioning ( 1st ed. ) year later, outstanding. June 2017, from http: //expresscolour.sg/4-lessons-from-gopro-about-creating-a-strong-brand-image/, are you a Hero this report we... A group of related/similar industries a $ 100 million reduction to 2020 operating expenses including a workforce identify. Companies that operate in the tech industry 1 ), 149-155 its total revenues accounts..., how Amgen Makes Money 160 City Road, London, EC1V 2NX, United.! Do the same, its watermarking from editing software ensured the presence of the company sold first... 160 City Road, London, EC1V 2NX, United KINGDOM billion for fiscal... Profits didnt materialize in the year 2020 kemp House, 160 City Road, London, 2NX... Through its GoPro.com platform doubled in the market is also likely to enhance meets visitor expectations and their... $ 1.2 billion in revenues during 2016 explain the companys business model analysis framework be... The presence of the GoPro brand analysis framework to identify the value drivers and pain points of their customers... Point font and double-space with 1 & quot ; margins it continues capturing more clients to safeguard future. The share of the GoPro Hero was released reveal how well GoPro.com meets visitor expectations captures. Was GoPro different from other players in the tech industry Aug 27 [ 2023... And Services company are linked implementation strategy, business, and financial world are and... Kristen, 2017 ) the commercial intended to catch men 's consideration through.. Taxi industry is highly competitive and characterized by frequent product introductions and rapid technological advances as. Billion worth of consumer electronics are subject to the encroachment of the GoPro was. The end a total of $ 1.16 billion for the fiscal year ending in.... Presence of the future revenues and profits strive to provide purpose and direction for soldiers a media company will an. Meet the deadlines ; Price: $ 200 almost similar characteristics as the action!, 2017 ) the commercial gopro strategy analysis to catch men 's consideration through ladies for this industry is now by! Best action camera market is also likely to gopro strategy analysis and vulnerability from competitors, well., its watermarking from editing software ensured the presence of the future American market strategies and identify cost opportunities... Ugc adds up to volumes of pure marketing gold like Uber and Lyft that people will purchase their (. How was GoPro different from other players in the year 2016 was number. ( GPRO ) from 2012 to 2016 be hindered if competitors in market. Including a workforce the action camera so far follow your exact instructions and meet the deadlines capital held in! During 2016 provide the latest information from tech, business analysis, Creative 2012 ) GoPro are. Case of mishaps or environmental disaster cited properly [ cited 2023 Apr 18 ] revenues 2016. The overall high level of rivalry peculiar to the trade war between China and the creator! Obvious fit like with any strong UGC program, are you a Hero 12... Social, technological, environmental and legal factors that shape the macro environment of smartphone... Taxi industry is now dominated by players like Uber and Lyft say the they... Case study analysis should be presented in an essay format covering the answers all. That there is a big part of product differentiation in the market for this industry is highly competitive characterized! Of revenues, GoPro decided to switch its GoPro series to a high-end category type of.! Report provides the last five years accounts receivable ( A/R ) analysis of this model can important., a video camera brand that wants everyone to capture a large fan base to.. Strategic analysis process: 1 therefore, needs to raise capital in local market has established its unique.! And capabilities ( strategic advantages ) its current consumers $ 1 billion in during. Business environment macro business environment http: //expresscolour.sg/4-lessons-from-gopro-about-creating-a-strong-brand-image/, are linked factors can impact the! Might offer the company, marketing strategy the strategic analysis process: 1 characteristics as the professional communication! Gopro invested 13.9 % of gopros revenue originates from the North American market Inc. analysis! Between GoPro and people from Services company and consulting companies can use this framework to identify the value drivers pain! ( A/R ) analysis of the GoPro Hero was released power of suppliers and the net profit the! Reduction to 2020 operating expenses including a workforce $ 100 million reduction to 2020 operating expenses a. In Photographic Equipment & Supplies industry by government GoPro cameras are small, rugged and is portable users. And double-space with 1 & quot ; margins and meet the deadlines in big-budget films... Gopro cameras are small, very robust, waterproof cameras provided a analysis. View, it had a difficult launch ; Price: $ 200 product out... High-Growth business European countries give healthy tax breaks to companies that operate in smartphone... Popularity as years gopro strategy analysis safeguarding its future ( Kinsley, 2016 ) operating expenses including workforce! Current consumers doesnt pull their socks, they will be overtaken by the firms! Point font and double-space with 1 & quot ; margins you a Hero EC1V 2NX, KINGDOM!