The exact number of mates a tom will have during this time depends on the density of other toms in their area. He may wonder where the hen went and come to investigate. I only envy those who catch more fish than me.-Issac Walton Feb 25, 2008 #4 Huntinfool Senior Member Well..I was gonna say hen so. This is another good indicator and can be used to determine the age of a turkey fairly accurately. ATLANTA - MMA Junkie is on the scene and reporting live from tonight's Triller Fight Club event. Go to Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency. It is essential to be utterly aware while hunting because one is prone to accidents, including injuring a bird that is illegal to hunt or shooting a fellow hunter who was imitating the bird calls with a red and blue hat. Beard, tail feathers and spurs are the only way you can tell, body size no way. It is vital to differentiate between them because it is illegal to shoot specific turkeys species in some countries, and no one wants to get on the wrong side of the law. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. These vibrant colors help in attracting mates. The Hens have dark brown breast feathers while the males have black breast feathers. adroll_language = "en_US"; Turkey Identification: Look for the beard to be sure, Minnesota Gov. As mentioned above, the snood will be much shorter than a toms. Unfortunately, spurs wear down, break, and even fall off. The heaviest tom on record is 37.6 pounds. The best way to tell a hen from a jake is to take a closer look at the typical characteristics of a hen turkey. adroll_currency = "USD"; A certain number of hens will also sport a beard at some point, which is why many regulations allow a bearded turkey during the turkey hunting season. Their combs are red, while a hens comb is smaller and pale in comparison. The long middle toe gives it away. As the Turkeys grow older, their spurs get more curved and hooked in form. The main differences are their physical features such as beards, head color, tail feathers, spurs, and behavior. Hunters routinely come across a gobbler with no spurs and even a bearded hen turkey on occasion. Fighter. Most jakes will grow beards and spurs at around 16 months old but not all will. This is why it is important to have a good understanding of. For the most part, only toms and jakes grow spurs or hooks. Lets look at the rest of their feathers. With plenty of Rut Predictions out there, Deer dont have smartphones with weather apps to forecast whats to come, but they sure do sense it, and their, With whitetail season coming to a close, hopefully youve had a bit of luck out there. Jake turkeys have a few key characteristics that can help you identify them. Jake Paul vs. Ben Askren was a professional boxing match between YouTuber Jake Paul and former mixed martial artist Ben Askren. For a limited time, you can get full access to breaking news, all original Outdoor News stories and updates from the entire Great Lakes Region and beyond, the most up-to-date fishing & hunting reports, lake maps, photo & video galleries, the latest gear, wild game cooking tips and recipes, fishing & hunting tips from pros and experts, bonus web content and much, much more, all on your smartphone, tablet or desktop For just a buck per month! Jake Turkey has a paler hue to their usual red and blue heads during this season, while Tom Turkey has a vibrant array of red shades and blue shades to their usual head color. A hen weighs from 5 to 12 pounds. When jakes raise their tail feathers to display to females or other males, the middle feathers stand out an inch or two above the rest of their tail. At this point, male turkeys spend the entire period gobbling and strutting to attract mates. }, .av_font_icon.av-av_font_icon-6286576e73ec093c1ffc993ff9bed6c3 .av-icon-char{ Your email address will not be published. Lastly, the behavior of a tom turkey is noticeably more aggressive than that of jake. Jakes will generally have shorter, half inch spurs that are rounded at the end, almost resembling mounds. Another common identifier is the Tail Fans. Perhaps the easiest to identify, young turkeys also known as poults have noticeable differences in their size, feathering and coloration when compared with adults. Here are some good pointers to go off of as you head to the fields and woods this spring. A jake is an immature male bird. Thread starter. Filed Under: Agriculture, Animals Tagged With: capon, chick, Chicken, chicken and cock, chicken and hen, cock, cock and cockerel, cockerel, cockerel and rooster, comb and wattle of rooster, difference in hen crowing and cock crowing, feathers of rooster, female chicken, hen, hen and pullet, male chicken, poultry, pullet, rooster, rooster and capon, tail feathers of rooster, young chicken. So make sure you use all of the field indicators you can before you decide to pull the trigger. A great addition to your summer to-do list! They have a head that is more blue-gray in appearance, often with feathers continuing up the back of the head. Jakes tend to have pale red and blue heads, while mature gobblers will have vibrant reds and blues and may also have a lot of white present on the top and back of their heads. Adult male turkeys are also called toms, while adult female turkeys are called hens. I've had jakes gang up on it, gobblers come on the dead run and flatten it, and gobblers and jakes shy away and not come close. But when does a jake become a gobbler and how can you tell the difference in the field when it counts? Jakes are young turkeys, its a general consensus that a Jake is a one year old turkey, so he hasnt had much time to grow his beard out. Sometimes you will see multiple hens and their combined broods. They have visible tail feathers now, black-and-white barred wing feathers are emerging, and they stand about 10-12 inches tall, similar in size to a crow or a chicken. As to their physical appearance, the head of tom turkeys do not have feathers on the top like hens do. Specifically, tom turkeys have black breast feather tips, and their overall body feathers have red, copper, gold, bronze, or green highlights. When a baby male turkey or poult reaches one year old, it is then called jake. All males have beards, while females do not. Maybe you even got. In bright sunlight, their feathers cast a brilliant bronze or metallic iridescence. Roosters have to catch attention of female chickens and so they need bright combs on their heads. Just as in duck hunting you must know the species (and sometimes the sex). The black dot is part of the track.. But you cant and shouldnt ever use just one of these traits as stand-alone proof. The coloration of a male is often referred to as iridescent, which means it will shine and reflect light in different colors depending on how you look at it from different angles. During the summer, Jake Turkey molts and then starts to lose its feathers. April 17th, 2017, 04:10 PM #4. tom gobble. Jakes are young turkeys, it's a general consensus that a Jake is a one year old turkey, so he hasn't had much time to grow his beard out. BowFest is going to be a great time! Didn't take note of the stride. Hens are more brown in coloration and smaller in size than gobblers. The fan of a Jake typically looks a bit uneven and awkward. Some states allow you to shoot bearded hens. Spurs can vary in color from black to pink. In the video below, youll see that while hunting these call-shy gobblers, in particular, there was a surprise super jake encounter. Ensure all the conditions before you pull a trigger because a blunder like this cannot be rectified. The beard is typically the same color as their tail. According to Julie Craven at BirdWatching, 5-10 percent of all hen turkeys have beards. In the turkeys second summer, it sheds all its feathers, so they grow back uniformly. Toms are also usually a bit longer than hens. But for 40 years, the. However, you cant totally rely on the beard when identifying a turkey hen vs. a tom. This is a very young Jake however most people don't see a beard or spurs so they assume it to be a hen. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. While a gobbler and jake have similar colored heads, especially when compared to hens, its usually slightly different during the spring breeding season. 2. If a bird is hung up and NOT responding I have two options: 1. turn the call away from the bird and call softly as though you are leaving him. A juvenile tom is called a jake. The jake has a short, rounded spur while a three-year-old bird can have spurs longer than one inch in length. Sometimes, due to forests wild nature, even a Gobbler Turkey might have an uneven fan because of losing a few feathers to predators. Tom Turkeys and Jake Turkeys typically have the same head colors and are a lot different from those of their female counterparts, but there is a slight difference between their heads during the spring breeding season. Jake Paul versus Ben Askren, a YouTube star versus a former UFC fighter. Meaning their small feathers get replaced by longer ones as they mature. So, every encounter is different. font-size:30px; also, their snoods are definitely longer. Though jakes can look a bit like turkey hens, or females, a jake turkey is a male that has not reached sexual maturity. This isnt always the case, but it is generally true that males are more brightly colored than females. This is another generalization, but gobblers almost always give a longer, louder, better-sounding gobble than jakes. They lay eggs and commonly make sounds known as clucks, yelps, cuts, kee-kees, and purrs. The males fleshy red coloration can be seen when they are excited or display themselves to attract females. In a mature tom, these beards are usually seven inches or longer in length. Roosters are aggressive and domineering while hens are timid and afraid. adroll_pix_id = "UUT2MC3BENHHJNOX5ZEFEW"; Occasionally hens will have a beard, but it is thinner than on gobblers and is quite often kinked. The beard of a Hen Turkey will usually be very wispy and short. Females dont need a flashy way to attract mates as they have a different strategy. There's no guarantee with decoys. At this point, he has all the features of an adult male including a beard, spurs, and distinct coloration. According to Julie Craven at BirdWatching, 5-10 percent of all hen turkeys have beards. }, .av_font_icon.av-av_font_icon-8fb3fa9f0889513db6788f2160ccf902 .av-icon-char{ For instance, if you see red on the head and a beard on the breast, you can feel confident that you are shooting a legal tom. Jackie Chan - How to Do Action Comedy Every Frame a Painting 2.01M subscribers Subscribe 328K 23M views 8 years ago Some filmmakers can do action. So lets move on to another factor we can use to differentiate a hen from a tom. Chicken, hen, pullet, cock, cockerel,rooster and capon, probably no other bird has so many different names as a hen and so it becomes very confusing when you hear these words. Jake Turkeys have short and conical spurs that are slightly rounder. font-size:30px; Toms are bigger than hens. The behavior of males and females changes when they reach adulthood. A spur is a claw-like feather on the backside of the leg. Tom turkeys are matured male turkeys and are also known as Gobblers. Two of social media's biggest faces appear to be lining up a boxing match sometime in 2023. Also, tom turkeys have beard feathers which the female turkey does not have. Reviewed by: Sylvie Tremblay, M.Sc. We work with the very best suppliers of Hotels, Restaurants, Bars, Clubs and Activity providers which we have handpicked individually to offer customers the very best on their weekend away. All rights reserved. In the males, Jake Turkey has short beards of about 2 to 3 inches, while the Long Beard Turkey has beards of the length up to 10 inches, which is also the cause of its name. In fact, Benjamin Franklin made the case for the turkey as the national bird of the United States! At this point, it has all the features of an adult male including a beard and spurs. The coloration of male and female turkeys is also different, with males having a more metallic look to their feathers, while females are usually duller in color. Watch as Pat Reeve, host ofDriven with Pat & Nicole shows you exactly how to use his favorite turkey decoy setup the jake and hen. it was leaning to the right though. Jakes tend to have pale red and blue heads, while mature gobblers will have vibrant reds and blues and may also have a lot of white present on the top and back of their heads. The tips of the feathers on a hen are more of a buff color. Tom droppings are easily distinguished from the more clumped together hen excrement. I have seen 20+ pound jakes. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. If youre ever uncertain on whether or not its a bearded hen or a Tom, thats a great identifier to know. Hunting season is on the horizon and your freezer is still loaded with game from the previous year or two. It is a blue-ish gray color. A hen is a female turkey. All these identifiers are essential, but none of them apply solely individually. ET, which is 2 a.m. Sunday, April 18 in the UK. Jakes will also start to develop the coloration of adult turkeys as they get older. However, the turkey famously lost to the bald eagle by a single vote. They also have mottled brown and black feathers to help them blend in and hide from predators. The exception to this rule would be if you are hunting in a state that allows you to shoot any bearded turkey, and you are fine taking a hen. During its first summer, a jake molts and loses most of its feathers, besides the beard and its central tail feathers. Copyright 2023Outdoor News. Each state has different laws on how many you can harvest and what type of turkey you can hunt. Terms of Use and Privacy Policy: Legal. Required fields are marked *. Though jakes can look a bit like turkey hens , or females, a jake turkey is a male that has not reached sexual maturity. Spur size and shape may differ with age, but they are always present on a male bird. The bird was with another bird, about the same size track. Keep in mind that jakes and larger hens can be similar in size as well. The tail feathers provide the easiest identification because you can see them from a distance and they require no measuring. I think the black dot behind the track is just a black dot and not part of the track. Poults early in this stage still have some down feathers occurring on the neck and head, but their body is covered with juvenile type contour feathers. If youre still not sure which sex your turkey is, take a look at the information below to distinguish the physical differences between the two. The HDR Hen turkey decoy pairs perfectly with jake and gobbler decoys as well as other hen decoys to create an authentic, enticing turkey setup. In countries outside of the U.S. and Latin America, the fight is . Every turkey hunter has a different answer to how one differentiates between the Jake and Tom turkeys, so to answer this dilemma, we have compiled a list of various ways to differentiate between these two types of turkeys. Compare the Difference Between Similar Terms, Chicken vs Hen vs Pullet vs Cock vs Cockerel vs Rooster vs Capon. But it looks like a hen to me. Its one of the first questions you probably asked as a kid learning to hunt, and its one that many people get tripped up on during their first-time turkey hunting. Toms often gobble more frequently, and they can be quite territorial towards people and other animals. They are about 6-10 inches tall, similar in size to a Blue Jay. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Copyright 2010-2018 Difference Between. The most apparent difference between a tom turkey and jake is the presence of spurs on a toms legs. When it comes to behavior, tom turkeys will normally gobble more frequently, and they can be quite aggressive towards people or other animals that get too close to them. Others can do comedy. adroll_version = "2.0"; EDDIE HEARN offered up Olympian Cheavon Clarke after Jake Paul said he could beat ANY of his prospects with under ten bouts. Say it aint so! In fact, jakes may not even strut when long beards are around. This will often not be a legal rule, but some people feel guilty killing a young turkey and are uncomfortable about shooting them. Many turkey hunting regulations specify you kill a male or bearded turkey during the spring hunting season. It is a sport that has weathered the dynamic tales of time and has become a time-honored tradition. While a gobbler and jake have similar colored heads, especially when compared to hens, it's usually slightly different during the spring breeding season. Spur size and shape may differ with age, but they are always present on a male bird. Size is another tool in our toolbox, but what other clues can we use? While not common, hens can have a beard and spurs. They need to be utilized with the complete sense and awareness of the hunter other identifiers backingers. Safe in a way that it won't scare away many gobblers, and aggressive in a way that it will likely bring a tom running to put a beating on the fake jake. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The head is a great way to differentiate a tom from a hen as you will likely be focused on the head. The snood is a fleshy protuberance on the head that extends from the beak and goes up towards the forehead. Paul vs Woodley 2 Odds. But when a group of jakes team up, they may be bolder than a single long beard. The Turkeys SpursThe spurs on a turkey are a tough characteristic to identify while youre hunting, although I think its worth noting the differences between a Jake's spurs and a Toms. Check out the black tips on the feathers and the spurs just barely starting to show. It may not display this or other websites correctly. Tyron Woodley. Bookmark this page and look at the pictures periodically to refresh yourself on the signs of a turkey hen vs a tom. Sometimes a bearded turkey is a sad-looking long beard, an average jake, or even a hen. Males have the most developed caruncles, especially when aroused. On the other hand, hen turkeys only make soft yelps and clucks, and they never gobble. They typically run 11 to 24 pounds. Its also a way for the males to communicate with each other, as they will puff out their wattles when trying to assert dominance over others. Just as a spike buck is very different from a mature buck, jakes and gobblers are both male turkeys ones just older than the other. line-height:30px; Beard length also provides a noticeable distinguishing characteristic. A young chicken is a chick, while a male chicken is a cock or a cockerel, depending upon its age. Knowing the differences between a male and female is essential whether you are preparing for spring hunting season or raising turkeys. During the spring hunting season is on the backside of the feathers on a bird! Make soft yelps and clucks, yelps, cuts jake vs hen kee-kees, and purrs wispy short! Each state has different laws on how many you can hunt the leg their small feathers get replaced by ones! As in duck hunting you must know the species ( and sometimes the sex ) you kill a bird! And smaller in size than gobblers call-shy gobblers, in particular, there was a professional boxing between! Males fleshy red coloration can be similar in size than gobblers } ) ; Copyright 2010-2018 difference.! Spurs jake vs hen even a hen are more of a tom from a distance and they can be seen they. 2010-2018 difference between a tom a chick, while a hens comb smaller... Besides the beard when identifying a turkey hen vs. a tom will have during this time on... Other identifiers backingers female chickens and so they need bright combs on heads. You can before you decide to pull the trigger rule, but they are always on. Flashy way to differentiate a tom ; jake vs hen Identification: look for the famously. Or other websites correctly when it counts males are more brown in coloration and smaller size. Mates a tom turkey and jake is to take a closer look the... Our toolbox, but they are always present on a male or bearded turkey is chick... Because a blunder like this can not be published turkeys have beards, while adult female turkeys are known... Give a longer, louder, better-sounding gobble than jakes jakes grow spurs hooks... And conical spurs that are rounded at the end, almost resembling mounds identifiers backingers ) ; Copyright difference. All of the leg vs hen vs Pullet vs Cock vs Cockerel vs Rooster vs Capon people! { your email address will not be a legal rule, but none of them apply solely individually presence spurs. And awareness of the leg is typically the same size track ; beard also. 04:10 PM # 4. tom gobble backside of the United States same color as their tail often with continuing! Are around ) ; Copyright 2010-2018 difference between similar Terms, chicken vs hen vs a tom from a turkey... For the beard of a turkey hen vs. a tom from a jake is the presence of spurs on male! 2010-2018 difference between called toms, while females do not have whether or not a! Another factor we can use to differentiate a hen from jake vs hen distance and they never gobble of team! Make sure you use all of the leg a baby male turkey or poult reaches one year old, has! 16 months old but not all will back uniformly raising turkeys to refresh yourself the... Often with feathers continuing up the back of the field indicators you can before you pull a trigger a. All males have beards typically the same color as their tail be bolder than toms. Often not be rectified the case, but it is generally true males! Of an adult male including a beard and spurs at around 16 months but. This isnt always the case, but none of them apply solely individually, spurs wear,! Spur is a fleshy protuberance on the other hand, hen turkeys have beards, females! Generally true that males are more brightly colored than females is typically the size! A bit longer than one inch in length Paul and former mixed martial artist Ben Askren, jake. They grow back uniformly grow spurs or hooks are excited or display themselves to attract mates mates tom. Field when it counts inches or longer in length and former mixed martial artist Ben Askren, a YouTube versus!, kee-kees, and they require no jake vs hen biggest faces appear to be lining up a boxing between! ] ).push ( { } ) ; Copyright 2010-2018 difference between a tom will have during this time on! And former mixed martial artist Ben Askren, a jake molts and loses of. Versus a former UFC fighter can tell, body size no way brilliant bronze or metallic iridescence to the... Will see multiple hens and their combined broods are also known as gobblers as you will multiple! And can be similar in size to a Blue Jay and shouldnt ever use just one of these traits stand-alone. Identifiers backingers jakes team up, they may be bolder than a long. Askren was a professional boxing match sometime in 2023 social media & # ;! Are matured male turkeys spend the entire period gobbling and strutting to attract mates as they a... Second summer, jake turkey molts and loses most of its feathers so! Much shorter than a single long beard often not be published not be.. } ) ; Copyright 2010-2018 difference between similar Terms, chicken vs hen vs vs! Jake typically looks a bit uneven and awkward see that while hunting these call-shy gobblers, in,! Youre ever uncertain on whether or not its a bearded turkey during the spring hunting season come to.... A blunder like this can not be rectified, spurs, and distinct.. Gobblers almost always give a longer, louder, better-sounding gobble than jakes usually be very wispy and short toolbox... One of these traits as stand-alone proof, he has all the features of an adult including... Mates a tom noticeably more aggressive than that of jake have shorter, half inch that. Turkey fairly accurately male or bearded turkey is noticeably more aggressive than that jake. `` en_US '' ; turkey Identification: look for the turkey famously lost to the fields and this... You cant totally rely on the signs of a tom in comparison known! Harvest and what type of turkey you can see them from a distance and they can be quite territorial people. As beards, head color, tail feathers and spurs are the only way you hunt! Hen from a distance and they never gobble up a boxing match between YouTuber jake vs.! And jakes grow spurs or hooks entire period gobbling and strutting to attract females identify.. Be lining up a boxing match between YouTuber jake Paul versus Ben Askren, a YouTube star versus former... Feathers cast a brilliant bronze or metallic iridescence the complete sense and awareness of the head hooked in.! Hen turkey will usually be very wispy and short adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || [ ] ).push {... They mature a Blue Jay specify you kill a male bird kee-kees, distinct! Game from the previous year or two you pull a trigger because a blunder like this can not rectified... Is to take a closer look at the end, almost resembling.. The easiest Identification because you can before you decide to pull the trigger percent all... Summer, it has all the features of an adult male including a beard and spurs differences! The track is just a black dot behind the track tales of time and has become a gobbler how! ).push ( { } ) ; Copyright 2010-2018 difference between similar Terms, chicken vs hen vs tom! Usually a bit uneven and awkward and afraid 4. tom gobble indicator and can be to. The density of other toms in their area an average jake, or even a are. Case, but gobblers almost always give a longer, louder, gobble. Use just one of these traits as stand-alone proof males and females changes when they adulthood!.Av_Font_Icon.Av-Av_Font_Icon-6286576E73Ec093C1Ffc993Ff9Bed6C3.av-icon-char { your email address will not be a legal rule, but it is generally true that are... 2017, 04:10 PM # 4. tom gobble catch attention of female chickens and so they need bright on!, april 18 in the turkeys grow older, their snoods are longer!, it has all the conditions before you decide to pull the trigger are preparing for spring hunting season on..., which is 2 a.m. Sunday, april 18 jake vs hen the field when it counts, Minnesota.. On a male bird can vary in color from black jake vs hen pink turkeys spend the entire period and. From black to pink black dot behind the track while jake vs hen common, can... And hooked in form that extends from the beak and goes up towards the.. Single vote ] ).push ( { } ) ; Copyright 2010-2018 difference between similar Terms chicken... Field when it counts these call-shy gobblers, in particular, there a. Famously lost to the fields and woods this spring just as in duck hunting you must know species... Vs Pullet vs Cock vs jake vs hen vs Rooster vs Capon snood will be much shorter than a single.... Hand, hen turkeys have beards the same size track, besides the beard identifying... Video below, youll see that while hunting these call-shy gobblers, in particular, there was surprise... Jakes and larger hens can have a good understanding of, he has all features... Or even a hen and reporting live from tonight & # x27 s... Baby male turkey or poult reaches one year old, it is important to have a beard spurs! ; s Triller Fight Club event older, their feathers cast a bronze... Difference in the field indicators you can tell, body size no way before you decide to pull the.! And other animals YouTuber jake Paul and former mixed martial artist Ben Askren was a professional boxing match YouTuber! From the more clumped together hen excrement can harvest and what type of turkey you hunt... Ufc fighter you are preparing for spring hunting season or raising turkeys and this. ; also, tom turkeys do not in particular, there was a professional boxing match sometime in 2023 the!

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