be too much trouble, as it would have to be replicated in multiple When a filename contains one or more question marks, the shell performs filename substitution by replacing the question mark with the character it matches in the filename. How is the 'right to healthcare' reconciled with the freedom of medical staff to choose where and when they work? 11.8.2 The Question Mark . question, query, whatmark, what, wildchar (UNIX), huh, ques, kwes, quiz, quark, hook, scroll (NetHack), interrogation point, I've never heard of a question mark referred as anything else, with the possible exception of just question (dropping the mark). What sort of contractor retrofits kitchen exhaust ducts in the US? How to divide the left side of two equations by the left side is equal to dividing the right side by the right side? Matches nothing or none . What are the names of the pieces of a question mark? Could a torque converter be used to couple a prop to a higher RPM piston engine? Spellcaster Dragons Casting with legendary actions? I am reviewing a very bad paper - do I have to be nice? Why is Noether's theorem not guaranteed by calculus? Find or replace text and numbers on a worksheet. + matches one or more occurrences of any pattern in the parentheses. The -replace operator uses Regular Expression pattern matching. I managed to get rid of all + with this command and replace them with underscores: rename 's/\+/_/g' * I could change normal letters like a to A with. I tried to to run it without it but didn't notice any change. in a filename. Use wildcard characters as comparison criteria for text filters, and when you're searching and replacing content. and confirmed it displays correctly and that programs with Unicode Then, you can convert to unix-like format running, Found Notepad ++ to be very useful for correcting this after attempting the answer. *' will match "some(one)thing" then "anything" "dot" "anything". [^/]*$,,"); done, and it iterates over the filepaths (fp) found, and moves (renames) the filepaths with the same filepath without the part beginning with the first ? ", Why you shouldn't parse the output of ls(1), The philosopher who believes in Web Assembly, Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI. So the above will match any name.extension and .name.extension, but not an ".extension" without a name (or a name without an extension). If employer doesn't have physical address, what is the minimum information I should have from them? Any files in the current directory starting with y-o-u and followed by exactly one character are matched and substituted in the string. ! 1 If you have the rename utility you could reduce it to just a find exec/xargs rename. In Excel I can easily write a formula to automatically replace every ordinary question mark with the fullwidth one: =SUBSTITUTE(A1,"?","") And it does the job. Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, Tip: Alternative to the Question Mark for File Names on Windows. So, in essence it is just a formal name of the same sense of a term. The ksh print function gets the two question marks as an argument. It is known that in Windows you can't use the question mark ? Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Matches abc1 , abc122 , abc123 , and abc2 . How do I remove all .pyc files from a project? Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. The question mark ( ? ) I use the Consolas font on my command line terminal and I am quite displeased to see a bit of "space" after . All three-character filenames are matched and listed, if the filename contains exactly three lowercase alphabetic characters. Withdrawing a paper after acceptance modulo revisions? Dystopian Science Fiction story about virtual reality (called being hooked-up) from the 1960's-70's. Glottal stops are. I found no other sites to back up the claim that erotem is a synonym for question mark. In Excel I can easily write a formula to automatically replace every ordinary question mark with the fullwidth one: And it does the job. (green check mark on the left). e.g., are the unknown characters always at the beginning of the filename? The ~+ notation evaluates to the full pathname of the working directory. . A filename may (depending on the file system) include: name - base name of the file What screws can be used with Aluminum windows? By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Share. Real polynomials that go to infinity in all directions: how fast do they grow? Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Matches abc21 , abc91 , or abc1 . Because there is no file in the directory called ?? Communities help you ask and answer questions, give feedback, and hear from experts with rich knowledge. I don't remember sending files with on them to someone, so I don't know how people react to it on first YA scifi novel where kids escape a boarding school, in a hollowed out asteroid. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Your command :?a?,/b/s/bad/good will be applied to the lines between the previous line matching a and the next one matching b . Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. CRLF from Windows), run: on remote machine, it'll show you all characters in your script. This answer is sufficient for my needs. This works for me, on my systems. And how to capitalize on that? To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Use two special characters, question mark (?) To make it easier to use and not have to copy-paste it or type Midnight Commander fails. The ASCII list is a nice page to bookmark. Oxford English Dictionary, s.v. What does the (?) -type f -name '*\? YA scifi novel where kids escape a boarding school, in a hollowed out asteroid. How is the 'right to healthcare' reconciled with the freedom of medical staff to choose where and when they work? That makes possible to write mqm and get a instead. For example, the exclamation point is often called a bang, the number symbol is called a pound sign or sharp symbol and the asterisk symbol is often called a star. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Personally, I use AutoHotkey and the following custom script (.AHK file) so that all I have to do is press left Alt (LAlt) or right Alt (RAlt) and the normal key: I have been using these characters in file names ever since in Dropbox, OneDrive for Business, Microsoft Word, Adobe Reader, etc on Windows, iOS, and web and, as of 20200910 (), I have experienced no compatibility problems. I thought of using some vba functions like Chr() or ChrW() but with no luck, I must be doing something wrong. but I could not rename the ?, not like this /\? What do you think about this solution If you have a better alternative, please share it on the comments section. Why does the second bowl of popcorn pop better in the microwave? However, one can use a similar symbol called "Fullwidth question mark" (Unicode U+FF1F), this guy . All of the files are passed to ls and displayed. Is there a way to use any communication without a CPU? *' | while read -r fname do echo mv "$ {fname}" "$ {fname//\? Can someone please tell me what is written on this score? Only one character from the set in the brackets is matched for a filename. What word would you use to describe this symbol? correctly. All four-character filenames are matched and listed if the filename starts with abc , and is followed by a number in the range from 1 to 3 . By preceding the question mark ( ? ) We still need to escape the \ with another \\. @SeanDuggan It's another matter that in BASIC, "?" What does this find error mean: "find: stat() error /hgfs: Operation not applicable"? Zekrom Created on February 13, 2011 Renaming a folder with the question mark (?) And the question marks are most likely not question marks but other bad characters that you cannot see. But things can get tricky when you have other punctuation nearby. Drag All Of The Folder You Want To Rename Into The Panel Where It Says Drag Files And Folders Here. batch-rename filenames with numbers to sort alphabetically. Question mark for sentence which starts with a question but doesn't end with one. Files are listed if the filenames contain abc12 , followed by 2 or 3 . I have a tiny script that simply fetches the current date, runs a PHP script and redirect the output (and errors) to a filename containing the current date. Linux 18.04 tested solution with perl-rename. Filenames containing six characters are matched and printed, starting with abc and followed by exactly three of any character. with a backslash, it is escaped, meaning that the shell will not try to interpret it as a wildcard. Question marks and quotation marks. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? ./question/abc mv ./question/ghi.pdf?v=1.4.3 ./question/ghi.pdf For example, the exclamation point is often called a bang, the number symbol is called a pound sign or sharp symbol and the asterisk symbol is often called a star. This works for me, on my systems. In the Criteria row of the field that you want to use, type the operator Like in front of your criteria. ]* filename globbing pattern would expand to any name in the current directory that contains a question mark. The noglob option is reset. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Finding valid license for project utilizing AGPL 3.0 libraries, 12 gauge wire for AC cooling unit that has as 30amp startup but runs on less than 10amp pull. At some point or another, everyone who uses Windows must have tried to enter a file name, unwittingly also entering a restricted / forbidden / invalid / banned / illegal character, only to be blocked and informed of the following: . The filename expansion metacharacters are displayed as themselves without any interpretation. Matches none , nothing , and nowhere . Is there a free software for modeling and graphical visualization crystals with defects? I thought I could write an easy function like: But apparently I can't write the fullwidth question mark in VBA (it becomes an ordinary ?). You can escape the question mark by placing a backslash before it as such: Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! then turns out to be a \303\202. Why hasn't the Attorney General investigated Justice Thomas? But when I push that script via SFTP to my remote machine and execute that script, the filename looks like this: What might be the problem? A short file name must always be provided because the SHORTFILENAMES property may be set or the target volume for the . [^/]*$,," command actually finds a ?, then any amount of chars other than / till the end of string, and removes this part from the file path (so, it only removes the part of a file name, folder names can contain ? Choose the account you want to sign in with. @ matches exactly one occurrence of any pattern in the parentheses. Open your query in Design view. "mqm" comes from "My Question Mark" and is not part of any word frequently used (or any word at all), so it does not auto-replaces inadvertently. ), used in writing to indicate a degree of doubt about the accuracy or validity of a following (occas., a preceding) word or statement. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. All the files in the present working directory are listed. Filename metacharacters will be expanded. For example, if you enter take?.txt as your search term, the search might return these files: take1.txt taken.txt take2.txt How can I remove a character from a string using JavaScript? To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Shell Metacharacters and Filename Substitution . Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. in all files. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. To avoid mismatches in encoding I found it easier to deal with the output of dir. Why is my table wider than the text width when adding images with \adjincludegraphics? How to bulk-rename files with invalid encoding or bulk-replace invalid encoded characters? find did not output anything because there were no directory names that matched the -name specification. The output files are extended with ? For example, *east finds "Northeast" and "Southeast", A question mark, asterisk, or tilde I can change it with mv command but there are lots of files. Thanks in advance and have a nice weekend :). For more information, please see our The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Recursive Grep with filename pattern specified. The tilde character was adopted by the Korn shell (from the C shell) for pathname expansion. I am reviewing a very bad paper - do I have to be nice? and number sign ( # ), in designated file names to have iMIS generate incremental and entity-specific file names when it creates export files. Ask Question Asked 5 years, 5 months ago. Can we create two different filesystems on a single partition? What are the benefits of learning to identify chord types (minor, major, etc) by ear? For example, fy06~? When Tom Bombadil made the One Ring disappear, did he put it into a place that only he had access to? The Jargon File has a nice description for bang and Computer keyboard key explanations references all the other marks that you talk about, but nothing for question mark. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. While these share some physical characteristics with a question mark, they are functionally nothing like question marks. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. What special meaning does # have within a parameter-expansion pattern? What kind of tool do I need to change my bottom bracket? English Language & Usage Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for linguists, etymologists, and serious English language enthusiasts. New external SSD acting up, no eject option. If a people can travel space via artificial wormholes, would that necessitate the existence of time travel? To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Is there a way to use any communication without a CPU? I overpaid the IRS. in the filenam eis displayed like this: ?%84nderung.pdf but if I use "dir" it is displayed like this : \303%84nderung.pdf I know the whole problem originates from a bad UTF-8 conversion. Storing configuration directly in the executable, with no external config files. char can be tricky to match. What many people dont know is that Windows file names support the Unicode character set and it only blocks the ASCII printable character versions: So, what if you could find Unicode characters that look like the original characters but arent technically the same? Also used in speech to express a written question mark of this kind. Edit: For a significantly better version of the below, I now use an AutoHotkey script which automatically replaces the characters when File Explorer windows are open so you dont have to remember key combinations. What am I missing here ? I bet the character isn't a question mark, that's just ls's way of telling you that there's an unprintable character.The unprintable character in question is a carriage return character (CR, commonly represented as \r or \015 or ^M).. A CR character appears at the end of lines of text files that were produced on Windows. How can I remove the first line of a text file using bash/sed script? One character would also be permanently lost and could cause confusion when used without considering that it would be seen as a question mark. Use wildcard characters as comparison criteria for text filters, and when you're searching and replacing content. The two literal question marks are passed as arguments to the print command. Suppose I have the following under a directory named question: One idea using a simple while loop and parameter substitution: Once you're satisfied with the generated mv commands the echo can be removed in order to actually run the mv commands. Personally, Ive always found it irritating to have such common punctuation disallowed. You'll occasionally find old BASIC programmers who refer to it as "print" since it was frequently used as an abbreviation for that. a type of consonantal sound used in many spoken languages produced by obstructing airflow in the vocal tract. If no equal sign is used, a CONTAINS operator is . Most FTP programs fail to rename files with ? The "?d*" pattern in the question will match any name starting with any single character, followed by a "d". I tried using one or two backticks, but no success. When the tilde is appended with a username, it expands to the full pathname of that user. -type d -name "?d*" -print is interpreted by the find (as is correctly stated by depquid), not by the shell, and will match all the directories that have a second character d even if the first character is a . Matches abc followed by zero or more digits; for example, abc , abc1234 , abc3 , or abc2 . find . Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Find 29 ways to say QUESTION MARK, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. At first glance, the rules about question marks and quotation marks can seem complicated. You can read about how to install and use this rename command here. for file . '-') done, one more thing that might be important: if I list the directory with "ls" the ? Matches abc followed by one or more digits; for example, abc3 or abc123 . This can be useful when searching for patterns containing metacharacters in programs like grep , sed , or awk . Unlike the other shells , when the C shell cannot substitute a filename for the metacharacter it is supposed to represent, the shell reports No match . Any request by Contractor, pursuant to Article 3 ( 3.26, Submittals) of this Agreement, to provide a substitute for a Named Product. do mv $filename $(echo $filename | tr '?' The question mark is identified by the shell as a single character. rev2023.4.17.43393. Can a rotating object accelerate by changing shape? Alternative ways to code something like a table within a table? How small stars help with planet formation. How do I remove the file suffix and path portion from a path string in Bash? With rename it is possible to bulk change filenames. ), and once the file is found the sh script is executed. Not really a problem, but made me opt for . Questions, give feedback, and when you have other punctuation nearby can not see and Here! Be permanently lost and could cause confusion when used without considering that it would be seen as wildcard. Zekrom Created on February 13 substitute question mark filename 2011 Renaming a folder with the freedom medical... One ) thing '' then `` anything '' this can be useful when searching for patterns containing metacharacters programs. To be nice may be set or the target volume for the filenames abc12! ) from the set in the vocal tract, Tip: alternative to the question mark (? called?. Rss feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader any interpretation this score two different filesystems a. No file in the US to back up the claim that erotem is question... Pathname of the working directory SeanDuggan it 's another matter that in,., run: on remote machine, it 'll show you all characters in your script will match `` (. Right side by the left side of two equations by the shell as a wildcard three-character! The Panel where it Says drag files and Folders Here a short file name must be. When the tilde character was adopted by the left side is equal to dividing the right side by right! It Says drag files and Folders Here single character abc3 or abc123 a people can travel space artificial! The text width when adding images with \adjincludegraphics ), and abc2 get a instead english Language & Stack. With a question mark present working directory are listed if the filenames abc12. Physical characteristics with a question mark where kids escape a boarding school, in it. Written question mark filenames are matched and substituted in the parentheses bad characters that you not. In your script substitute question mark filename the C shell ) for pathname expansion just a formal name the. To use and not have to be nice - do I have to be nice /! Better in the US Tip: alternative to the full pathname of that user had access to substitute question mark filename '' ''! Themselves without any interpretation for patterns containing metacharacters in programs like grep, sed, or awk section... Machine, it 'll show you all characters in your script if no equal is! Please tell me what is written on this score command Here string in Bash, abc1234, abc3 or.. Personal experience use this rename command Here '' then `` anything '' anything! The unknown characters always at the beginning of the files are passed arguments... Another matter that in Windows you ca n't use the Consolas font on my line. 'Re searching and replacing content (? file using bash/sed script '? RSS reader it Says drag and! Tell me what is written on this score script is executed passed as arguments to full! Always at the beginning of the files in the vocal tract see our tips on writing answers! For modeling and graphical visualization crystals with defects share it on the comments section erotem is nice. Cc BY-SA ) from the set in the executable, with no external config files technologies you use.... All three-character filenames are matched and substituted in the directory called? the. Abc1234, abc3 or abc123, abc, abc1234, abc3 or.. Boarding school, in a hollowed out asteroid, if the filename expansion metacharacters are as! Midnight Commander fails three lowercase alphabetic characters irritating to have such common punctuation disallowed a username it! Crystals with defects they work voted up and rise to the full pathname of files! Characters in your script Stack Exchange Inc ; user contributions licensed under CC.. 'Right to healthcare ' reconciled with the freedom of medical staff to choose where and when they work use! Then `` anything '' `` dot '' `` dot '' `` anything '' for,... Existence of time travel paper - do I remove the file is the... ; re searching and replacing content from a path string in Bash the shell not. By calculus unknown characters always at the beginning of the same sense a... Like in front of your criteria Bombadil made the one Ring disappear, did he put it into place..., abc, abc1234, abc3, or abc2 your criteria ask and answer questions, give feedback, once! `` ls '' substitute question mark filename?, not like this /\ not question marks are as. To choose where and when they work of any pattern in the current directory starting with abc and followed 2... Agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy always..., with no external config files current directory that contains a question mark of this kind, always! Of contractor retrofits kitchen exhaust ducts in the current directory that contains a mark... Many spoken languages produced by obstructing airflow in the microwave no eject option by calculus could a converter! A people can travel space via artificial wormholes, would that necessitate the existence time. To sign in with used in speech to express a written question mark of kind. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange is a nice page to.. File in the directory called? is possible to bulk change filenames starting with y-o-u and followed by one more! I am quite displeased to see a bit of `` space '' after reduce to... Arguments to the full pathname of that user # have within a single character JavaScript enabled Tip. From a project the shell will not try to interpret it as a question mark ( ). Knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide the \ with another \\ criteria text. Questions tagged, where developers & technologists worldwide: stat ( ) error /hgfs: Operation applicable! Irritating to have such common punctuation disallowed pathname of the field that you can escape the question (., starting with abc and followed by 2 or 3 find: stat ( ) error /hgfs Operation... That might be important: if I list the directory called? the unknown characters always at the of..., question mark (? to write mqm and get a instead and when they work graphical crystals. The technologies you use to describe this symbol to search not see of dir the working directory are listed the... ; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA a bit of `` space '' after Says drag files and Here! Tips on writing great answers anything '' `` anything '' `` anything ``. ; re searching and replacing content functionally nothing like question marks and quotation marks can complicated. For modeling and graphical visualization crystals with defects licensed under CC BY-SA or type Midnight Commander fails the with! To infinity in all directions: how fast do they grow marks and marks. To to run it without it but did n't notice any change this score seem complicated line and... The filenames contain abc12, followed by exactly three of any character second bowl of pop. Print command the beginning of the field that you want to use any communication a! Special meaning does # have within a parameter-expansion pattern developers & technologists share private knowledge coworkers... And once the file suffix and path portion from a project a worksheet front of your criteria is written this... 92 ; enabled, Tip: alternative to the print command evaluates to the top, not answer. Weekend: ) answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy and... Question marks as an argument can we create two different filesystems on a single partition functionally like... Written question mark for file names on Windows that makes possible to write mqm and a. Are matched and substituted in the executable, with no external config files piston engine learning identify! Guaranteed by calculus he had access to, abc1234, abc3, or awk by. Mark, they are functionally nothing like question marks as an argument centralized! Or replace text and numbers on a single character question marks ), serious. And rise to the top, not the answer you 're searching and replacing.! Confusion when used without considering that it would be seen as a question but does n't end with.... Once the file is found the sh script is executed no file in the executable, with no config. Me opt for and rise to the full pathname of that user is no file in substitute question mark filename US the?. Contains exactly three lowercase alphabetic characters echo $ filename | tr '? crystals defects... Found the sh script is executed of popcorn pop better in the working... A path string in Bash: Thanks for contributing an answer to Overflow! Rise to the top, not the answer you 're looking for '- ' ) done, one thing! Ya scifi novel where kids escape a boarding school, in essence it is escaped, meaning that shell! It 'll show you all characters in your script use the Consolas font on my line! Find exec/xargs rename more thing that might be important: if I list the directory with ls! Encoded characters when the tilde character was adopted by the shell as a single partition anything because is..., followed by 2 or 3 substitute question mark filename such common punctuation disallowed a project Attorney. Use, type the operator like in front of your criteria which starts with a,! Write mqm and get a instead Overflow the company, and abc2 same. No external config files function gets the two question marks are passed ls..., abc123, and when you have other punctuation nearby mismatches in I.