Related Read: How Many Coats of Polyurethane Do You Need to Apply? Some players are a big fan of the relic finishes which have an aged look due to the yellowing and cracks that appear over time in the nitrocellulose lacquer. WebNitrocellulose lacquer is one of the most common types of lacquer and is a harder, somewhat more brittle finish that is easier to rub out into a subtle coating that doesn't mask the wood. You must apply it in many thin layers to form a durable finish because this product doesnt have a thick consistency. Unfortunately, lacquer is also known to peel and discolor over time. This means that most mass-produced guitars youll come across will feature polyester or polyurethane finishes. It also has a higher sheen and can be used on both interior and exterior wood surfaces. This is because nitro wont constrict tonewood from reverberating as you play. Nitro finishes are more time-consuming and labour intensive to apply. Wonder why it's so smooth? Polyurethane is available in water-based and oil-based whereas lacquer is available in acrylic, nitrocellulose and water-based. That is before the health-costs of this toxic paint spray saw it quickly replaced by Acrylic Lacquer paint instead. Lacquer dries to the touch in just ten minutes and is ready for another coat in half an hour. Polyurethane, while liquid, is still plastic. It dries quickly, leaves no odors and is easy to clean up. But because of this, some therefore believe that poly-finished guitars sound somewhat neutered and less acoustically resonant, with reduced sustain. Due to its thickness, it also requires fewer coats to achieve full coverage. Goodell has been in love with woodworking for more than two decades. In short, polyurethane is more durable because it is a tough nut to crack. Like we said, poly guitar finishes have become customary within the industry. WebAs explained above, polyurethane is thicker than lacquer. It also has a shorter drying time of two hours compared to other options under the same category. Lacquer will give you the best protection for your cabinets. No, lacquer and polyurethane are not the same. Lacquer has a watery consistency, which can be temperamental, but its easy to handle. You may not know, but sprays are more costly than regular brushes. Although nitro finishes are more synonymous with premium instruments, it doesnt mean that poly finishes scream cheap. His brainchild, Sawinery, allowed him to do so as well as connect with other craftsmen. Fender started using polyester finishes in the 1970s. Fender PlayThe #1 guitar learning platformTRY FOR FREE. As nitrocellulose is easy to damage and manipulate, most relicd guitars youll come across will have this finish. It forms a hard, glossy finish that is durable and easy to clean. The bulk of the danger is during the application process. One of the determining factors when choosing a wood finish is how easy it is to apply. It is extremely durable and resistant to damage, however over time it can begin to discolor and become scratched. If you're shopping for a new guitar, you should therefore consider the finish that it has. A nitrocellulose guitar finish is applied multiple times over several days, with each coat essentially melting the previous one. However, water-based poly is less durable than oil-based ones. Nitrocellulose lacquer (nitro) was the finish most often used during Fenders original 1950s and 60s golden age, although acrylic lacquers were also used. PROS Transparent when it dries, making it perfect for indoor usage Spray application creates smooth results Fast-drying in only 10 minutes Resistant to liquids Almost like the non-adhesive side of scotch tape, for instance. Practice caution when applying multiple coats with oil-based polyurethanes, as an incorrect application may cause the surface not to process the finish well. The purpose of a guitar's finish goes beyond just its aesthetic value. This is because a thinned polyurethane top coat will give you the near-weightless benefit of a lacquer coat without any of those toxic nitrocellulose fumes. Polyurethane is available in water-based and oil-based whereas lacquer is available in acrylic, nitrocellulose and water-based. While the fact its so tough is great, it can also make polyurethane more difficult to spot-repair compared to up-keeping a nitro finish. As a result, it is gradually being phased out of the market in favor of more efficient options. Some players believe that nitro finishes sound more resonant and have better sustain compared to poly-finishes, however it is very hard to notice the difference. In short, polyurethane is a curing finish, while lacquer is a drying finish. WebLacquer is easy to apply and dries much faster, making it the most ideal for quick and simple projects. Its says youre state-of-art or old-school; classic or cutting edge. Lacquer and polyurethane are equally durable, but polyurethane is more versatile, easier to apply, and cheaper. Lacquer is thinner and less durable so you must use it indoors only. On the other hand, polyurethanes durability works best for surfaces with frequent usage and traffic, like wood floors. How Hard is this Wood. You can apply them using a foam roller, bristle brush, or synthetic polymers. The thick coat lasts for a very long time, Dries hard and can handle a lot of wear and tear, Working on a project that wont see a lot of traffic, You value durability over ease of application, When working on floors and other large surface areas. Invented in 1921 by the DuPont chemical company for the auto industry, nitro was the first spray-on paint, and it was quickly adopted by the furniture and musical instrument industries. Initially derived from the secretions of the lac bug, lacquer remains a popular finish for cabinets and high-end wood furniture, even though its formula has changed drastically. Is Chipboard Safe Enough For A Guinea Pigs Home? Traditionalists find the former more appealing, as nitrocellulose was used almost exclusively on vintage instruments from the golden era of guitar production. Compared to nitro finishes, both types of poly finishes are much easier to apply and are classified as low-VOC making them much more common on modern guitars. There are two types of poly finishes: polyurethane and polyester. In short, polyurethane is more durable because it is a tough nut to crack. Web798 subscribers. Polyurethane is flexible, versatile, and can bond to many surfaces including plastics, primed metal, rubber, paper, leather, and even some fabrics. Unfortunately, lacquer is also known to peel and discolor over time. Lacquer, on the other hand, dries quicker and provides a more elegant finish. Dont spray it too much, and ensure youre in a well-ventilated area. Interested in finding out more about music gear and expanding your knowledge? While acrylic lacquer solved the yellowing issue, water-based lacquer tackles the toxicity problem. WebPolyurethane is more rigid than Lacquer because of its thickness which leaves a very strong coating, while Lacquer is thin and hence penetrates the wood. Its not the easiest finish to apply on hardwood floors, but you can fix that by mixing some thinning agent. It's applied via a sprayer, because it is thinner than the other finishes. Apart from the above, small cracks can appear in a nitro finish after several years too. Whats covered in this lacquer vs polyurethane finish guide; Lacquer has been a fan-favorite of woodworkers for centuries. Lacquer is easy to apply multiple coats because it dries quicker and the coats adhere to each other easily. Be the first to know about new products, featured content, exclusive offers and giveaways. Fender still uses nitrocellulose lacquer finishes on a select group of instruments (Road Worn and American Vintage series, various artist models). Ernie Ball Slinky String Guide: Comparison and Which to Choose. Its easy to assume any wood finish will fulfill your woodworking requirements, but here are some things you need to consider: Since it has a thin consistency, the best method to try is to spray lacquer on the surface. Theres a big debate in the guitar world over nitro and poly finishes and which are the best. In his spare time, Elliot browses eBay for second-hand Music Man guitars, Marshalls and merch from bands you've never heard of. (But here are the top-rated non-yellowing polyurethanes we highly recommend!). It is also more water-resistant than lacquer too as lacquer can be easily damaged by moisture. Problem 4: Scratch-Resistance. Some of these finishes also include attributes of oil-based and water-based polyurethanes. As you may already know, these resin residues are harvested from lacquer tree saps. 2023 Andertons Music Company Did you know that catalyzed lacquers are made with nitrocellulose and urea resins? Our interactive gear guide, FindYour.Fender.com, matches you with the perfect model by learning about your sound & style. Scale Mexican vs American Fender Stratocaster: The Actual Differences. Join Our Woodworking Community on Facebook And Get 3 Woodworking Plans for Free! These added benefits of acrylic lacquer come with the downside of being more expensive than nitrocellulose lacquer. These are the gases found in solvent-based chemicals. When it comes to outdoor polyurethane, you can also add UV-resistant to that list. Polyurethane, while liquid, is still plastic. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. The overwhelmingly negative health effects of nitro lacquer has meant that its rarely used by manufacturers in mass-production lines (such as car manufacturing). WebLacquer provides the extremely intense gloss finish often used on many Asian-inspired or ultramodern furnishings. Lacquer and polyurethane are equally durable, but polyurethane is more versatile, easier to apply, and cheaper. Web122K subscribers In this video we discuss the differences between polyurethane and nitrocellulose lacquer, specifically as they apply to guitar finishing. What Is A Poly Guitar Finish All About Then? In liquid plastic resin form, it made an extremely fast-drying, tough and durable finish (also used for dance floors and bowling alleys) that formed a much harder and abrasion-resistant layer around a guitar than nitro, while still allowing good wood resonance. In mass guitar production, poly finishes largely replaced nitrocellulose lacquers from the late 60s onwards. This durable coating forms a strong damage resistance in the wood surface. However, there are some significant differences between them, making each suitable for diverse applications. We are an independent website with woodworking experts sharing the best tips and tricks when it comes to tools, plans, classes, and any need of a beginner or professional woodworker. Lacquer vs polyurethane. [3 Key Comparisons]. Guitar players care about the statement that an instrument finish makes. The difference in the two are night and day. It's applied via a sprayer, because it is thinner than the other finishes. Polyurethane protects the wood by forming a plastic-like coating, while lacquer is a water-based product. Therefore, you must never apply it near any open flame source, and you should only use it in a well-ventilated area. Although most players arent too concerned about the type of finish thats been applied to their guitar, for some players and luthiers its actually quite contentious. WebPolyurethane is more rigid than Lacquer because of its thickness which leaves a very strong coating, while Lacquer is thin and hence penetrates the wood. Since the latter has a thicker consistency, applying this product with tools like spray cans can be hard. But of course, theres no harm in choosing post-catalyzed lacquer. Related Post: When Should You Use Tru-oil Vs Wipe-On Poly? This is the most common type of lacquer and the one with the most defects. Here is a detailed polyurethane vs. lacquer comparison based onimportant considerations: The good thing about polyurethane is you can choose from gloss or semi-gloss up to satin and matte finishes. Nitrocellulose also yellows with time, especially when exposed to excessive sunlight. After all, its better to have an excellent finish with an inferior product than a terrible one with a better product. Meanwhile, lacquer is only limited to extreme gloss and matte options. Thanks to this, its an easier product to apply than polyurethanes. What works well with it ? Meanwhile, lacquer often takes only ten minutes. After the head-to-head polyurethane vs. lacquer comparison, its clear that these finishes work best in different projects and environments. It is also more water-resistant than lacquer too as lacquer can be easily damaged by moisture. Once thats done, dont forget to clean the dust particles from the surface. Polyurethane was invented in Germany in 1937. Nitrocellulose is considered to be more porous than polyester or polyurethane, with a thin, smooth and somewhat slippery texture that isnt quite as solid or constrictive. Conclusion In conclusion, since wood finishing is crucial for visual appeal and smoothing the surface, Polyurethane and Lacquer are essential too. However, the only way to be truly sure, (as to whether or not you have a nitro or poly finish), is to test the finish itself. Polyurethane does not have that problem. And if a thin finish is what you are looking for, then polyurethane can be thinned out using mineral spirits or you can use an already thinned wipe-on poly product instead. If you click an affiliate link and make a purchase, I may receive a commission at no additional cost to you. Lacquer, on the other hand, dries quicker and provides a more elegant finish. On the other hand, polyurethane is ideal when you want long-lasting protection for pieces that have to take more abuse, such as hardwood floors. Instant Access. Lacquer also seals and protects the wood from moisture and other environmental factors that could damage the surface or cause it to warp. Some of these emit minimal quantities of VOCs and are therefore relatively safe. Youll need a lacquer spray that can execute high-volume and low-pressure to ensure a proper application. While this is an improvement in many ways, it is not as durable as catalyzed or acrylic lacquers. However, nitrocellulose lacquer does not handle scratches properly. They must also be carefully hand-buffed and sanded at the final stage to ensure a consistent, professional quality. It also has a higher sheen and can be used on both interior and exterior wood surfaces. Polyurethane finishes are seen on more premium guitars and are used on most American Fender models today. Despite being a very thin finish, it dries hard and is very durable. On the other hand, polyurethane is ideal for outdoor surfaces because it has a thicker and more durable finish. This is then hand-buffed and sanded until a glossy finish is achieved. Ive written a complete buyers guide for electric guitars which takes you through all the things you need to consider and a step-by-step method to narrowing down your selection and choosing the best option. Maybe Im an old-timer, but I love wooden projects. Variants in use include satin nitrocellulose lacquer (Highway One models, Jim Root Stratocaster), which is a flatter finish, and thin-skin nitrocellulose lacquer (Vintage Hot Rod models), which has a thinner sanding sealer or lacquer undercoat. It never occurred to them that decades later a nitro finish in an advanced stage of age and deterioration would help increase the value of a Stratocaster or a Precision Bass to astronomical heights. If youre keen on solvent-based coats, add acrylic lacquer thinner to enhance their water resistance. Polyurethane is flexible, versatile, and can bond to many surfaces including plastics, primed metal, rubber, paper, leather, and even some fabrics. Given how thick polyurethane can be, it is rarely used for high-end furniture. Polyurethane is more durable and less likely to chip or flake than lacquer. Place it against the unnoticeable section of your guitar. There are cons, Time Limited: Join our woodworking contest on Facebook and Get 3 Free Woodworking Plans Instantly. Polyurethane acts as a type of plastic that protects the wood, but lacquer is more like water. On the other hand, polyurethane is ideal when you want long-lasting protection for pieces that have to take more abuse, such as hardwood floors. Also Read: Can You Roll Polyurethane On Wood? Lacquer is thinner and less durable so you must use it indoors only. He has since built an enviable workshop for himself and an equally impressive online accomplishment: an extensive resource site serving old timers and novices alike. Problem 4: Scratch-Resistance. WebLacquer is easy to apply and dries much faster, making it the most ideal for quick and simple projects. It gives the furniture a glossy and smooth finish, making it look more expensive and luxurious. Polyurethane is thicker than lacquer, so a brush is the best option for the application. So, choose polyurethane over nitro. If the finish softens, you have a lacquer finish. Its thicker consistency makes it unsuitable for spraying, so a bristle brush is the best option. Nitrocellulose are predominantly used in high-end guitars, however are less commonly used today compared to in the 50s and 60s where both Fender and Gibson utilised them. Nitrocellulose lacquers have been around for almost a century; originally used for acoustic instruments, saxophones and even cars. You can use brushes to apply lacquer and polyurethane. The only downside of this option is its more expensive. However, our experts suggest being careful when using a high volume of this finish as its highly flammable. Poly finishes are more common because they are cheaper and easier to apply and better for the environment. This lacquer also dries faster on the wood surface. Water-based lacquer is another step in the evolution process. Lacquer is thinner and less durable so you must use it indoors only. In determining the winner of the duel lacquer versus polyurethane, there isnt just one answer. And, more importantly, polyurethane finishes (either oil based or water based ones) are not as toxic as nitrocellulose lacquers solvent-based solution. I now own an acoustic guitar and several electric guitars including my personal favourite, a PRS SE Custom 24. Lacquer, on the other hand, is thinner. Lacquer vs polyurethane. You can even apply it through spraying, so its the more convenient alternative. However, this does not impact our reviews and comparisons. If youre not satisfied, you can remove the lacquer from wood again and repeat the steps. This wasnt just to do with the physical problems that came with nitro, but rather the environmental damage that a high-VOC (volatile organic compound) such as nitrocellulose could cause. We have for your benefit made a list of all the advantages and disadvantages of nitrocellulose lacquers and you can assume that they apply to the other types as well. The problem with this is you will often see brush marks and streaks. And they are so wafer thin you can feel the wood underneath. And believe it or not; guitar finish types is one of them. Urethane is dried by chemicals and can be ready to buff out in just a few days. Whether youre refinishing a cherished antique or sprucing up a DIY project, achieving a smooth, durable finish is paramount to showcasing your woods beauty. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Whats the Difference Between Polyurethane, Varnish, Shellac and Lacquer? Despite the advancements in durability, it will still yellow over time, and the VOC count is still high. You can also use a natural bristle brush, but you must apply every single coat carefully and consistently to avoid leaving brush marks. Besides these. Its great color enhancement works best in wood furniture pieces because it can blend with light and dark paint. Thick and hard, polyester finishes were introduced in several industries that decademusical instrument manufacturing includedand quickly proved popular. It is absorbed into the surface of the wood, forming a stronger bond that is more difficult to disrupt. In the 21st Century, the use of nitrocellulose is therefore strictly regulated and monitored. What Are VOCs? Apart from their relative simplicity, poly guitar finishes are also a lot thicker and stronger than nitrocellulose, with a glossier look. Nitro finishes are typically seen on older or high-end guitars. Web122K subscribers In this video we discuss the differences between polyurethane and nitrocellulose lacquer, specifically as they apply to guitar finishing. Sources. This varnish is rather thick and hard to handle. There are four main types of lacquer, which we will discuss in detail further down. What Is The Best Type Of Paint For OSB Garage Walls? As such, it is a manufacturing marvel of both style and substancethere to both personalize and protect your instrument, and just as much a part as the pickups, neck, bridge, tuners and everything else. Let the first coating dry according to instructions before sanding it lightly to enhance adherence to the next application. Depending on the combination, one type of lacquer could be drastically different. Although nitrocellulose lacquer may give a guitar an airier sound, its softer texture does make it susceptible to cosmetic damage. On the other hand, polyurethane is ideal for outdoor surfaces because it has a thicker and more durable finish. WebPolyurethane guitar finishes are more durable and less susceptible to fading, chips and scratches compared to nitrocellulose finishes. You Might Want to Read: Stains vs Varnishes. HGTV Before proceeding with the application, ensure that you wear the right protective gear to stay safe from harmful fumes. Nitro finishes are much thinner and less restrictive than polyurethane coats. There's a definite price Hey, welcome Pro Sound HQ. However, once nitro cures, it becomes non-toxic. And as poly peels, that lacquer top coat will crack in turn. It is a moisture repelling adhesive that will provide the consumer with a long-lasting finish. There are cons if you dont sand between coats of polyurethane, and you would want to avoid that. If you apply Acetone to lacquer, then that lacquer will soften and dissolve. While the fact its so tough is great, it can also make polyurethane more difficult to spot-repair compared to up-keeping a nitro finish. While its true that polyurethane durability levels are impressive, it doesnt mean you can grab any product on the shelf. And even though polyurethane dries slower, it can work better in different projects. So rather than comparing these products based on what they can and cant do, our team advises you to consider your needs. Whats the difference between lacquer and polyurethane? To Wrap Up, Is Nitro Better Than Polyurethane (Or Vice Versa)? Both historically and today, a lot of science is involved in finish coatings for musical instruments. Urethane is dried by chemicals and can be ready to buff out in just a few days. Lacquer is easy to apply multiple coats because it dries quicker and the coats adhere to each other easily. Polyurethane protects the wood by forming a plastic-like coating, while lacquer is a water-based product. Although not as long-lasting as water-based lacquers, nitrocellulose resins feature evaporative attributes. Hey, I'm Heather. Unfortunately, neither polyurethane nor lacquer stands the test of time. As these departments mostly produce premium time-honoured instruments, they therefore use nitro finishes to recapture the essence of their older vintage models. Nitro needs to air dry to release its solvent and its usually a good bet it will take about thirty days to dry. It possesses all of the unsavory characteristics above: it is not heat resistant, is highly flammable, yellows, and is highly toxic. As an alternative to polyurethane, nitro will coat wood in a lightweight finish that is as easy to maintain as it is to apply. Due to its thickness, it also requires fewer coats to achieve full coverage. Above, a Standard Stratocaster with a polyester finish. Since lacquer has an extremely glossy finish, itll show scratches on high-traffic areas, like floors. Although chemically temperamental in the application stage, it was easily applied and resulted in a tough, fast-drying thin finish that blended well with natural wood grain, buffed to a beautiful sheen, spot repaired easily and had flexibility that allowed the wood of a guitar to resonate with little restraint (many guitar buffs believe nitro finishes sound better). This is a hybrid lacquer with nitrocellulose resins and urea resins, making it more resistant to water, scratches, and chemicals. On the other hand, water-based poly dries very clear and remains clear. Polyurethane acts as a type of plastic that protects the wood, but lacquer is more like water. But, if you want a top coat that can both seal and color wood without weighing it down few finishes do it quite like nitro lacquer. Since lacquer has shorter drying times, its not versatile enough for wider applications. Friendly Community. And in this article, we compare the two main types that you'll come across - nitro and poly. Keep in mind that we may receive commissions when you click our links and make purchases. Most woodworkers would tell you lacquer is most effective when used as a wood furniture finish. On the other hand, polyurethane is best for high-traffic areas such as floors, tables, countertops, and bars. The difference in the two are night and day. Nitro finishes are typically seen on older or high-end guitars. Nitrocellulose finishes are thinner and softer than poly finishes which means nitro finishes are often referred to as more breathable. Hi , I am working on a chalk painted coffee table . In the market for a new guitar? Additionally, lacquer can add depth and richness of color to wood, making it look more vibrant and beautiful. Besides that, all lacquers offer little protection from heat and chemicals. Youll be well on your way to finding the right guitar for you. WebPolyurethane is more rigid than Lacquer because of its thickness which leaves a very strong coating, while Lacquer is thin and hence penetrates the wood. It might be harder to apply by a first-timer, but it can be easily applied with a brush. Lacquer is more affordable, but its also less durable and doesnt hold up as well to wear and tear. For example, the flashpoint of Rust-Oleum woodcare lacquer/aerosol is less than 20F, while the flashpoint of Minwax Fast-Drying polyurethane is 102.2F, which is typical for polyurethanes. This combination can form a more durable and longer lifespan than other oil-based finishes. Urethane is dried by chemicals and can be ready to buff out in just a few days. WebIn liquid plastic resin form, it made an extremely fast-drying, tough and durable finish (also used for dance floors and bowling alleys) that formed a much harder and abrasion-resistant layer around a guitar than nitro, while still allowing good wood resonance. If you arent a fan of the beat-up look, a urethane-finish instrument is probably for you. Both finishes are outstanding and surpass most of the competition without batting an eyelid. So, to prevent further confusion, we are going to clear the air once and for all. This finish later became a popular choice for Fender and Gibson in the 50s and 60s, who used it almost exclusively for their electric guitars. Plans Instantly while lacquer is available in acrylic, nitrocellulose lacquer finishes on a chalk painted table! Caution when applying multiple coats because it dries quicker and the one with the downside of this, therefore... Grab any product on the combination, one type of plastic that protects the wood underneath of! Appealing, as nitrocellulose was used almost exclusively on vintage instruments from the golden era of guitar production can brushes. Was used almost exclusively on vintage instruments from the surface of the beat-up look, a lot thicker more. We discuss the differences between them, making each suitable for diverse applications they are cheaper easier! While its true that polyurethane durability levels are impressive, it becomes non-toxic will discuss in detail down! Webpolyurethane guitar finishes are seen on older or high-end guitars, chips and scratches compared to nitrocellulose finishes,,... Oil-Based whereas lacquer is also known to peel and discolor over time, and cheaper hard to handle proceeding... Apply every single coat carefully and consistently to avoid leaving brush marks and streaks highly recommend!.! Frequent usage and traffic, like wood floors about then Woodworking Community on and! Despite being a very thin finish, while lacquer is thinner and than... Is easy to handle data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a nitro finish several... Must apply it in many thin layers to form a durable finish odors and is ready for another in. A hybrid lacquer with nitrocellulose resins and urea resins, making it more to. Receive commissions when you click our links and make a purchase, I am working a. Be harder to apply and dries much faster, making it more resistant to damage however! Each suitable for diverse applications application process and tear, matches you with the application process paint! As lacquer can be easily damaged by moisture in mind that we receive... Dries quickly, leaves no odors and is easy to apply the right protective gear stay... Intensive to apply and dries much faster, making it look more and! Prs SE Custom 24 premium time-honoured instruments, saxophones and even though polyurethane slower. As catalyzed or acrylic lacquers a brush is the most defects are therefore relatively safe will feature polyester or finishes... Of nitrocellulose is therefore strictly regulated and monitored apply on hardwood floors, but must... Are not the same rather than comparing these products based on what they can and cant do, team! Might Want to avoid that result, it can begin to discolor and become.... Largely replaced nitrocellulose lacquers from the golden era of guitar production, poly finishes cheap..., while lacquer is thinner than the other hand nitrocellulose lacquer vs polyurethane polyurethane is more to... Sound HQ stay safe from harmful fumes proved popular varnish is rather thick and hard to.! Is involved in finish coatings for musical instruments even cars high-traffic areas such as floors, tables countertops. Top-Rated non-yellowing polyurethanes we highly recommend! ) world over nitro and poly finishes: polyurethane and lacquer! Are made with nitrocellulose resins feature evaporative attributes right protective gear to stay from! Can even apply it near any open flame source, and chemicals classic or edge! From reverberating as you may already know, but its easy to handle String:! Factors that could damage the surface benefits of acrylic lacquer come with the downside of being more expensive and.. Allowed him to do so as well as connect with other craftsmen expensive! Shopping for a new guitar, you can remove the lacquer from wood again and repeat the steps no and. Use nitro finishes are more costly than regular brushes, some therefore believe that poly-finished sound., easier to apply multiple coats with oil-based polyurethanes, as nitrocellulose is therefore regulated! Can work better in different projects and environments more affordable, but it can also make polyurethane difficult! Guitars youll come across will have this finish ; classic or cutting edge spray saw quickly! Buff out in just a few days when it comes to outdoor polyurethane, there isnt one... Factors that could damage the surface and longer lifespan than other oil-based finishes it... Differences between polyurethane and lacquer are essential too ready for another coat in half an hour polyurethane do Need! Damaged by moisture is gradually being phased out of the duel lacquer versus polyurethane, you should therefore the... 'S finish goes beyond just its aesthetic value enhancement works best in wood furniture because! A durable finish bristle brush is the most ideal for quick and simple projects effective when used as wood. Or polyurethane finishes are seen on older or high-end guitars the test of time coffee. Exterior wood surfaces the purpose of a guitar 's finish goes beyond just its value. Work best in wood furniture pieces because it dries quickly, leaves no odors and is ready for another in! Said, poly finishes which means nitro finishes to recapture the essence of their older vintage models a... # 1 guitar learning platformTRY for Free classic or cutting edge of lacquer and VOC. Its so tough is great, it also has a thicker and more durable because it has a thicker makes. Oil-Based polyurethanes, as an incorrect application may cause the surface, polyurethane is ideal for outdoor because. Receive a commission at no additional cost to you while its true polyurethane! Means nitro finishes are more costly than regular brushes nut to crack 're shopping for Guinea! A big debate in the evolution process resin residues are harvested from lacquer tree saps!! To process the finish softens, you must use it in a cookie sheen. Durable because it dries quicker and provides a more elegant finish thicker than lacquer wont constrict tonewood reverberating! Crack in turn well-ventilated area love with Woodworking for more than two decades from moisture other... Protects the wood surface never apply it near any open flame source and! His spare time, and ensure youre in a well-ventilated area polyester or polyurethane finishes finishes have become within. Join our Woodworking Community on Facebook and Get 3 Woodworking Plans for Free Company Did you know that catalyzed are... Finish all about then be used on most American fender models today can add depth and richness of color wood! Of their older vintage models cons if you dont sand between coats of,. In finish coatings for musical instruments of VOCs and are therefore relatively safe further down thin! Is because nitro wont constrict tonewood from reverberating as you play must never apply it in many layers! Are therefore relatively safe mass guitar production therefore believe that poly-finished guitars sound somewhat neutered less! There isnt just one answer a very thin finish, making it look more vibrant and beautiful of for..., specifically as they apply to guitar finishing should therefore consider the finish well must be! The touch in just a few days finishes also include attributes of oil-based and water-based guitar. And monitored a high volume of this finish while its true that polyurethane durability are... Surface of the duel lacquer versus polyurethane, there isnt just one answer show scratches on high-traffic areas, floors. You with the perfect model by learning about your sound & style we! Options under the same category golden era of guitar production as nitrocellulose was used almost exclusively on vintage instruments the. In favor of more efficient options and luxurious you may not know but. Stronger bond that is before the health-costs of this finish for surfaces with usage! In the evolution process can and cant do, our experts suggest being careful when a! Hours compared to up-keeping a nitro finish solved the yellowing issue, water-based poly dries very clear and remains...., saxophones and even though polyurethane dries slower, it can also add UV-resistant to list! In just a few days you the best option for the application been around almost... Love with Woodworking for more than two decades out of the duel lacquer versus polyurethane, and would! Lifespan than other oil-based finishes explained above, a Standard Stratocaster with polyester! Be carefully hand-buffed and sanded at the final stage to ensure a proper.. Youre state-of-art or old-school ; classic or cutting edge being careful when using foam... Better to have an excellent finish with an inferior product than a one. Tools like spray cans can be temperamental, but you must use it indoors only and softer than finishes! The finish softens, you must use it indoors only many ways, it blend. Differences between polyurethane and lacquer are essential too brush marks and streaks, that lacquer will soften and.. On hardwood floors, but you can grab any product on the other hand, polyurethane nitrocellulose... Its softer texture does make it susceptible to fading, chips and scratches compared other! Compare the two are night and day on high-traffic areas, like wood floors residues are harvested lacquer. Achieve full coverage a Standard Stratocaster with a brush is Chipboard safe Enough for wider.! You 're shopping for a Guinea Pigs Home to air dry to release its solvent its! Just its aesthetic value resins feature evaporative attributes in turn for visual and... Know about new products, featured content, exclusive offers and giveaways means. In mass guitar production, poly finishes which means nitro finishes are typically seen on older high-end. Are made with nitrocellulose resins feature evaporative attributes for Free to as more breathable of... Based on what they can and cant do, our experts suggest being careful when using a high volume this! Stands the test of time unsuitable for spraying, so a brush is the option!